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Sari Barron

What is Trauma-Informed Care?

2 women on a couch. One woman is helping another woman in distress.

Imagine this: You walk into a room for a meeting, but something about the environment makes you feel on edge. Maybe it's the way the chairs are arranged, maybe it’s the tone of the conversation, or maybe it's just that something feels off. Now, imagine feeling that every time you're in a new situation or dealing with certain people. This is a reality for many people who have experienced trauma. 


Trauma-informed care (TIC) is all about recognizing that reality and making sure that every person feels safe, supported, and understood, no matter what they’ve been through. Instead of focusing on what's "wrong" with someone, trauma-informed care focuses on understanding what has happened to them and how it may still affect their daily life. 


In a nutshell, trauma-informed care is a compassionate approach that acknowledges the impact trauma has on a person’s emotional, mental, and physical well-being. The goal is to create environments—whether in healthcare, schools, or community services—that help people feel safe, respected, and empowered, especially those who've faced trauma in the past. 


Why is Trauma-Informed Care Important? 

Trauma leaves lasting scars. For many people, these scars go unseen but can affect everything from how they trust others to how they cope with stress. Trauma-informed care aims to minimize triggers that might unknowingly re-traumatize a person and help them feel more in control of their environment. And let’s face it: when we feel safe, we thrive. 


In traditional care models, individuals might not get the empathy or sensitivity they need if their trauma isn’t fully recognized. Trauma-informed care flips the script. It promotes patience, compassion, and understanding by asking, "How can we support you?" instead of "What's wrong with you?" 


The 6 Core Principles of Trauma-Informed Care 

Now that we’ve touched on what trauma-informed care is, let’s break down its key principles. Every organization or caregiver who uses TIC follows these six guidelines to ensure they’re approaching individuals with sensitivity and care: 


  1. Safety: Above all, people need to feel physically and emotionally safe in their environment. From the tone of conversations to the way spaces are designed, safety is priority number one. 

  2. Trustworthiness & Transparency: Clear, open communication builds trust. People should know what to expect and feel confident that caregivers or professionals have their best interests at heart. 

  3. Peer Support: Having a community of people who understand similar experiences can be a huge source of strength. Peer support acknowledges that others with shared trauma can offer empathy that’s hard to find elsewhere. 

  4. Collaboration: It’s not just about “doing things for” someone—it’s about doing things with them. TIC is all about empowering individuals by including them in decisions about their care or treatment. 

  5. Empowerment, Voice & Choice: Giving people a say in their care restores a sense of control. Trauma often strips individuals of their power, so letting them make choices—big or small—helps them regain it. 

  6. Cultural, Historical, and Gender Sensitivity: Trauma doesn’t happen in a vacuum. People’s backgrounds—cultural, racial, gender, or otherwise—can shape how they experience trauma. TIC ensures care is sensitive to these aspects and avoids reinforcing harmful stereotypes or biases. 


Who Benefits from Trauma-Informed Care? 

Honestly, we all benefit from it, but TIC is especially vital for people who’ve gone through experiences like: 


  1. Abuse or neglect (whether in childhood or adulthood) 

  2. Domestic violence 

  3. War or displacement 

  4. Sudden loss or accidents 

  5. Serious illness or medical procedures  


By using trauma-informed care, professionals—from therapists to teachers to doctors—can create more compassionate, understanding spaces for anyone affected by trauma. It’s not just for mental health professionals. Schools, hospitals, community organizations, and even businesses can adopt TIC practices. 


Real-Life Examples of Trauma-Informed Care in Action 

So, how does this look in practice? Let’s break it down with a couple of relatable examples: 


  1. Healthcare Settings: A doctor’s office might dim harsh lights or offer soothing music to create a calming environment for patients. Nurses could use trauma-informed approaches by explaining procedures in simple, step-by-step terms to prevent triggering a patient’s anxiety. Even simple actions like asking, “Would you like me to explain this before we start?” can empower patients to feel more comfortable. 

  2. Schools: In an educational setting, trauma-informed care might look like teachers recognizing that a student’s outburst is possibly rooted in a stressful home environment, rather than labeling the child as "difficult." Schools might also offer mindfulness programs or spaces where students can go to decompress when they feel overwhelmed. 

  3. Workplaces: For workplaces, TIC could mean creating policies that support mental health and wellbeing. This could include flexible hours for employees dealing with past trauma or training managers to recognize signs of burnout and distress in their teams. 


Trauma-Informed Care and You 

Whether you're a healthcare worker, teacher, community leader, or just someone trying to better understand the people around you, trauma-informed care can help transform the way we interact with one another. At its core, TIC reminds us to be more empathetic, patient, and aware of the struggles that others may be facing—even if those struggles aren’t immediately visible. 


For organizations, adopting TIC can lead to better outcomes: improved trust between staff and clients, reduced stress for everyone involved, and even better health or academic results. For individuals, it means being treated with compassion and dignity, no matter what life has thrown at them. 


How Can You Start Using Trauma-Informed Care? 

Want to incorporate trauma-informed care into your daily life or work? Here are some steps you can take: 


  1. Listen more, judge less: If someone is acting in a way you don’t understand, try to be curious rather than judgmental. You never know what’s beneath the surface. 

  2. Be transparent and communicative: Whether you’re in a professional role or just having a conversation, clearly explain what’s happening, and allow the person to ask questions or make decisions. 

  3. Foster safety: Create environments—physical and emotional—where people feel secure and comfortable. 


Wrapping It Up 

Trauma-informed care isn’t just a buzzword—it’s a transformative approach to understanding people’s experiences and creating supportive environments where they can heal, grow, and thrive. By prioritizing safety, trust, and empowerment, TIC helps break the cycle of re-traumatization and allows individuals to regain a sense of control over their lives. 


If you work with people—whether in healthcare, education, or any other setting—embracing trauma-informed care could be the key to making a deeper, more meaningful impact.  If interested in CE Courses that offer insight on trauma-informed care, please visit here.

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